-
1 φωνέω
A produce a sound or tone:I prop. of men, speak loud or clearly, or simply, speak, give utterance, Hom. only in [tense] aor. ([tense] pres. and [tense] impf. only in compds.);ὣς ἄρα φωνήσας ἀπέβη Il.6.116
, cf. 11.531, al.;ἔπος φάτο φώνησέν τε Od.4.370
;φωνήσας προσέφη Il.14.41
; καί μιν φωνήσας ἔπεα πτερόεντα προσηύδα addressed him with a loud voice in winged words, 1.201, cf. 4.284, al.;φωνοῦντος ἢ ἠχοῦντος ἢ ψοφοῦντος Epicur.Ep.1p.13U.
; folld. by the words spoken, φώνησε ( φώνασε codd.)δ', εὕδεις, βασιλεῦ Pi.O.13.67
;χρυσοῖς δὲ φωνεῖ γράμμασιν, πρήσω πόλιν A.Th. 434
, cf. Ag. 1334 (anap.); οἱ βουλευταὶ ἐφώνησαν .. the Senators exclaimed.., POxy. 2110.6 (iv A. D.); "βέκος φ. utter the word βέκος, Hdt.2.2: c. acc. cogn., ὄπα φωνησάσης having made her voice sound, Od.24.535;φ. φάτιν S.El. 329
: with neut. Adj., φ. μέγιστον ἀνθρώπων to have the loudest voice, Hdt.4.141, 7.117;ὄρθιον φ. Pi.N.10.76
;ἄλλο τι φ. A.Pr. 1063
(anap.);τάδε φ. Id.Ch. 314
(anap.);μέγα φ. Id.Eu. 936
(anap.), S.Ph. 574;ἄπυστα φ. Id.OC 489
;ὅσια φ. Id.Ph. 662
; δεινὸν φ. ib. 1225; , 591, E.IT 687, etc.;μηδεὶς ἔπος φωνείτω IG22.1368.108
;τὸν ῥηϊδίως φωνεῦντα πᾶν ἔπος Anaxarch.1
: abs., cry aloud, as in joy, S.Tr. 202; of a singer,ἀοιδὸς.. αἰόλα φωνέων Theoc.16.44
:—[voice] Pass., τὰ φωνηθέντα sounds or words uttered, Pl.Sph. 262c, Ti. 72a, cf. Longin.39.4.2 of animals, utter their cries, Arist. HA 578a32; of birds, ib. 593a14; [τὰ σελάχη] φωνεῖν οὐκ ὀρθῶς ἔχει φάναι, ψοφεῖν δέ ib. 535b25;ἐφώνησε πέρδιξ LXXJe.17.11
; of the cock, crow, Ev.Matt.26.34, al.3 as law-term, affirm, testify in court, Leg.Gort.1.18, al. (written πωνίω).4 of a musical instrument, sound, E.Or. 146 (lyr.); of sounds, ἡδὺ φωνεῖν sound sweetly, Plu.2.1021b; but βροντὴ φ. it has a voice, is significant, X.Ap.12.5 ἄφωνα καὶ φωνοῦντα consonants and vowels, E.Fr. 578 codd. Stob. (fort. ἄφωνα φωνήεντα).II c. acc. pers., call by name, call, Αἴαντα φωνῶ I call 'Ajax' S.Aj.73, cf. Ph. 229, Ev.Matt.27.47, etc.; call by a name,ὑμεῖς φωνεῖτέ με ὁ διδάσκαλος Ev.Jo.13.13
:—[voice] Pass., to be called,τὰ ἀρχαῖα ἐκπώματα κισσύβια φωνέεται Nic.Fr.1
.2 φ. τινα c. inf., command,σὲ φωνῶ νεκρὸν.. μὴ συγκομίζειν S.Aj. 1047
.4 c. dat. pers., call to, cry to,Ζεῦ ἄνα, σοὶ φωνῶ S.OC 1485
(lyr.), cf. OT 1121;ἕρποντι φωνεῖς Id.Aj. 543
. -
2 συλλαβή
A conception, pregnancy, only in Men. 1085.2 grip, hold, in wrestling, metaph., Simp. in Cael.354.5; so perh. mental grasp, participation, Phld.Mus.p.103 K. (pl.).II [voice] Act., that which holds together, συλλαβαὶ πέπλων, i.e. a girdle, A. Supp. 457.2 [voice] Pass., that which is held together, esp. of several letters taken together so as to form one sound, syllable,βοᾷ.. γραμμάτων ἐν συλλαβαῖς Id.Th. 468
; ἄφωνα καὶ φωνοῦντα (sic codd.)συλλαβάς τε θείς E.Fr.578.2
, cf. Pl.Tht. 202b, Gal.15.6, etc.; γράψαντος τὰς αὐτὰς σ. ἅσπερ Κτησιφῶν νῦν γέγραφε verbatim et literatim, D.18.83;σ. βραχεῖα καὶ μακρά Arist.Cat. 4b33
, cf. Zeno Stoic.1.70, Phld.Po.2.15, etc.3 συλλαβαί,= Lat. literae, a letter, Cod.Just.1.1.7 Prooem., Men.Prot.p.41 D., Sammelb.7438.5 (vi A.D.).4 pl., letters of the alphabet, Luc.Jud.Voc. 2,8.5 pl.,= apices, Gloss.III in Music, the perfect fourth, Philol.6, PTeb.694.25 (iii B.C.), Nicom. Harm.9, Aristid.Quint.1.8.IV Arith., sum of two or more numbers, Theol.Ar.54.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συλλαβή
-
3 ἄφωνος
A voiceless, dumb, Thgn.669, Hdt.1.85, D.18.191;ῥήτωρ Antiph.196.14
;κακὸν ἄ. Com.Adesp.8
D.; stronger than ἄναυδος (q.v.), Hp.Epid. 3.17.γ; εἴδωλα 1 Ep.Cor.12.2
; unable to speak, of a child, Sapph.118: c.gen., ἄ. τῆσδε τῆς ἀρᾶς unable to utter it, S.OC 865. Adv.- νωςib. 131 (lyr.): neut. pl. as Adv., ἄφωνα σημανοῦσιν.. ὡς .. A.Pers. 819.3 intestate, Tab.Heracl.1.151.4 ἄφωνα (sc. γράμματα, στοιχεῖα) consonants, ἄ. καὶ φωνοῦντα (fort. ἄ. φωνήεντα) E.Fr.578.2;τοῖς ἄλλοις φωνήεσί τε καὶ ἄ. Pl.Cra. 393e
;τὸ σῖγμα τῶν ἀ. ἐστί Id.Tht. 203b
: but esp. of mutes,τὰ ἄφθογγα καὶ ἄ. Id.Phlb. 18c
, cf. Cra. 424c; opp. ἡμίφωνα, Arist. Po. 1456b28, cf. Phld.Po.2.16, Herc.994.28, D.H.Comp.14, D.T.631.20, S.E.M.1.102.
Перевод: со всех языков на все языки
со всех языков на все языки- Со всех языков на:
- Все языки
- Со всех языков на:
- Английский